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What Accessibility Really Means

Vision, hearing, motor, or cognitive disabilities

Temporary limitations (injury, illness, fatigue)

Situational barriers (bright sunlight, noise, one-handed use)

Start With These 6 Essentials

Everything must work with a keyboard

If you can’t reach or use it without a mouse, it’s not accessible.

Quick check:
Tab through the page. Can you reach all buttons, links, menus, and forms?

Make focus visible

Users need to see where they are when navigating with a keyboard.

Quick check:
When you press Tab, is there a clear visual indicator on the active element?

Use real structure, not visual styling

Headings, lists, and landmarks are not decoration — they’re navigation.

 

Quick check:
Are headings used in order (H1 → H2 → H3), not just bold text?

Don’t rely on color alone

Color should never be the only way to communicate meaning.

Quick check:
If you remove color, do errors, states, and actions still make sense?

Write clearly and simply

Plain language helps everyone — not just people with disabilities.

Quick check:
Are instructions clear, short, and free of jargon?

Images and media need alternatives

If information is visual or audio-only, some users will miss it.

Quick check:
Do images have meaningful alt text?
Do videos have captions?

Accessibility Is a Team Effort

Everyone

Meetings, emails, documents, forms, tables, and everyday communication matter too.

Designers

Prevent issues before they reach code with accessible layouts, patterns, and handoff checks.

Developers

Ensure semantic markup, keyboard support, focus management, and screen reader compatibility.

Product Managers

Plan accessibility early, reduce delivery risk, and avoid expensive rework.

QA & Testers

Catch issues that automated tools miss with manual testing and assistive tech.

Leaders & Decision-Makers

Understand risk, compliance, governance, and how accessibility scales across teams.

Want to Understand Accessibility a Bit More?

Prefer Tools, Checklists, and Downloads?

Inclusive Design Principles

A simple set of principles to help you make better decisions across design, content, and delivery 

Inclusive Personas

Real-world personas that highlight common accessibility needs and practical design tips you can apply immediately.

Designers: Accessibility Checklist

A practical checklist to review designs before development. Catch issues early, reduce rework, and set developers up for success.

wA11y Developer Toolkit

Essential tools, keyboard checks, screen reader basics, and common pitfalls to avoid during development and code review.